Illinois Enacts
Children’s Eye Exam Law

Despite a veto from Governor Rod Blagojevich, Illinois has become the third state to enact a law requiring all children entering kindergarten to provide proof of having a comprehensive eye examination provided by an eye care professionals (optometrist or ophthalmologist). The general assembly of the state overrode the veto provided by the governor that would have enabled health professionals other than eye care providers to conduct the examinations. The difference lies within the concept of a comprehensive eye examination versus a visual screening. Visual screenings are basic evaluations of the eyes and do not explore the visual system entirely. Commonly, these screenings will neglect adequate evaluation of the binocular vision system and allow dysfunctions to be overlooked. Binocular vision dysfunctions are a common cause of learning disabilities within school aged children.

The law requires all children entering kindergarten or enrolling for the first time in public, private, or parochial schools in the state undergo a complete eye exam and show proof before October 15 of the school year. A child's report card can be withheld if proof of the exam is not provided. Approximately 25% of school aged children suffer from vision problems and this law will aid in the identification and treatment of these disorders. According to the National Parent Teacher Association, approximately 10 million children demonstrate vision disorders. Furthermore, nearly 85% of students entering first grade have never had an eye examination. Children should have the ability to receive a quality education in addition to a comprehensive eye exam. This tandem will aid in the educational success of all children in the Illinois school system